It is always fascinating to take a look at the creation of products that we rely on so unconsciously in our daily lives. None is more exciting than the history of the automotive Types Of Manufacturing Industry. History credits a French engineer by the name of Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot for building the first automobile in 1769. This vehicle was more like a military tractor with three wheels than what we know of as a car. The engine ran on steam and could only run for fifteen minutes at a time. The steam engine evolved as various inventors were able to obtain patents and in 1806 the trend started with cars operating with internal combustion engines which ran on gasoline.
The history of the automotive industry truly came of age in 1903 when Henry Ford started an automobile empire in a converted factory. His company became one of the few to survive the Great Depression. In 1914 Ford started producing cars in bulk by creating what we know as assembly lines. This was the point where the automobile began its popularity. The U.S. dominated the industry around the world until the end of World War II in 1945. At that time nations that were technologically advanced such as Germany and Japan were able to gain momentum and become serious competition within the automobile industry.
The success seen in the history of the automotive Competitor Response Profile Definition is due to three basic factors; price, quality and depreciation. Cars have always continued to get more expensive. A car such as a Cadillac Seville, as an example, retailed for around $20,000 in 1989. That same car in a model produced just five years later retailed at $36,000. The quality of cars continues to evolve as well. They are truly built to last. The depreciation of new cars continues to remain consistent. You can expect a car to lose about 28% of its value the moment it is driven off the dealership lot.
The history of the automotive industry would not be complete without a look into the future. With the trend of manufacturers to produce “green” vehicles we are seeing a surge of hybrid and hydrogen cars with many new and innovative ideas waiting for production. The goal is to produce a vehicle that is environmentally safe while still cost effective and affordable. Cars that we only dream about today are destined to become a reality tomorrow.…
Category: Industrial Equipment
Using the Best Specialty Mailing Lists for Automotive Industry Dealers Marketing Efforts
There are several specialty mailing lists available for the automotive industry to increase sales. Automotive dealer marketing efforts will continue to be successful if the correct lists are selected. Direct marketing will continue to out perform any other form of advertising including newspaper, radio and even social media. Selecting the correct list will give automotive retailers the advantage by permitting them to target specific audiences that would be interested in your specific vehicle.
These are the Best Specialty List Options for Automotive Retailers:
Exact Credit Database – this file allows auto dealers to select individuals with an exact credit score, which aids in sending out special offers dependent on certain credit levels. You can also select based on an individuals auto loan or lease is expiring. This allows dealers to time their advertisement perfectly just as their loan or lease is up.
Automobile Database – this list is extensive in the type of automobile each household owns. Dealers have the ability to select by exact year, make and model of the vehicle Factory Of The Future within the household. Dealers can target households that would be interested in their vehicle offer by targeting people who own competitive make and models.
Saturation Mailing List – dealers often want to target everyone in the area within a specific distance of their dealership. This file will ensure they are getting Difference Between Industry And Manufacturing their mail piece into every household within a specific distance of their location. They also have the option of selecting an average income in each neighborhood.
Newly Married File – marketing to newly married couples is a great way increase automotive sales. Newlyweds are known to spend more money when recently married and combining their income for more purchasing power.
Business Fleet Database – dealers can greatly capitalize on targeting business owners that require a fleet of vehicles in their operation. Landing just one business who has a fleet of 20 or more vehicles can become a large revenue maker.
Bankruptcy File – this allows dealers to select people who have just been released from their bankruptcy and are ready to start rebuilding their credit.
Using these best mailing list options and focusing your marketing message correctly will help increase your sales and customer base. Anytime you are planning to buy mailing lists, be sure you have your marketing strategy completely planned out. These are only a few of the automotive choices available. You always want to be as specific as possible when creating a targeted list. It is essential to put the time and thought into creating the best mailing list and even spending a little more on a more accurate database.…
An Overview Of 3D Printing
3D printing is a pretty interesting form of manufacturing technology that allows for the creation of pretty much whatever you’d like. The designs used within this technology are very creative and intricate in many cases, but one thing that stands out is this: there is a huge variety of materials to choose from! One of the Service Industry In A Sentence newest materials that a lot of people are gaining access to are the ceramic materials. Yes, ceramics. As in, 3d printing your coffee cup – it’s possible. There are tons of innovative materials that are available through the manufacturing technology known as 3D printing. Let’s cover how the process works in a nut shell.
In a nut shell, 3D printing is the layer by layer creation of pretty much whatever you want, from a 3D printer. Essentially, for this process to come to fruition, a 3D model must be made by some kind of a designer. There are various names for the computer engineer, such as a designer, artist, architect, character modeler, or whatever else Industrial Production China you can think of – the point is: a designer of some kind will design a 3D model on the computer. This model will serve as the blueprint of the manufacturing procedure known as 3D printing. Once the final product has been designed, and in some cases, colored in, it will then be sent to the printer itself or the manufacturing facility.
Once the model is created for 3D printing, sent, and received by the facility, an operator of some kind will have to move it into the 3D printer itself. The printer and all other 3D printers follow a process and a system. This system is referred to as a CAM system, or a computer aided manufacturing system. What is a CAM system? This is a computerized manufacturing process that almost entirely automates the procedure. A computer inside the 3D printing machine will tell the ink jets exactly where to go when it comes down to laying down material. The computer involved will tell the ink jets or lasers to move in a certain direction, in accordance to 2 axes. The ink jets will move left and right, but they will also move up and down. It will have to move left and right, but they will also move up and down. This makes it easy for the machine to produce three dimensional products.
After the model has been received by the operator and placed within the machine, the operator must make sure that the material is also loaded into the machine. This material could consist of liquid resin, powdered material, or melt-able plastic. There are quite a few options. Once the operator presses go, the machine will start working! There are various methods of 3D printing and I won’t cover them right now, but ultimately the printer will do one of the following. It will lay down layers of material to be bonded together in accordance to the design, …
What Is Industrial Woven Wire Cloth?
Wire cloth is a product useful for many different situations, but it is something that many people do not truly understand. Industrial woven wire cloth is a product made from weaving different types of metal alloy strands together. Stainless steel wire is one of the most common types of metals that you will find, but it is certainly not the only one. You will also find there are some fine options with Inconel, Monel, Hastelloy, and quite a few other metals that you might not initially consider. It’s possible to find some that you will be able to use with food applications as well. This is going to be vital if you are in the food industry.
What is the Need for Industrial Woven Wire Cloth?
It is actually quite useful for a number of different applications. It can help with acoustical noise abatement, construction shielding for security, and for environmental protection. It is used for the food industry, chemical and plastics industries, pharmaceuticals, the medical field, and more.
You will be able to find different weaves and patterns, and in some cases, it will be possible to have custom weaves in the wire cloth. The different patterns and meshes can be more useful in certain types of situations and for different purposes.
Even the screen doors that you have on your home are a type of wire cloth. Look at the screen closely, and you will see that the screens are often made of tiny wires weaved together. You might even find that some people are using it outside in their gardens in order to keep pests away from the vegetables! Of course, others use them for sieves and testing sieves in certain industrial settings.
You will find that there are boundless uses for industrial woven wire cloth. You should be able to find many different uses for the cloth in your own business, or even at your own home.
Ordering the Safety Powerpoint Presentation Library Wire Cloth
Whenever you are ordering your industrial woven wire cloth, you have to make sure that you are getting the right cloth for the job. This means that you need to know the size of the mesh that you need. Ordering the wrong size mesh is likely going to mean that the wire cloth is going to be useless for you. You have many choices that you are going to have to consider, including the type of metal you will use. The product is available in rolls, or you can often have the manufacturer cut out the pieces to size. This is yet another consideration when you order.
Make sure that you order enough of the cloth as well. If you use it often and for a number of different things, then ordering in bulk is always a Small Scale Industries Examples good idea. When you order more of the product, you will have extra on hand for those times that you might come up with a different use for it.…
What Is Industrial Woven Wire Cloth?
Wire cloth is a product useful for many different situations, but it is something that many people do not truly understand. Industrial woven wire cloth is a product made from weaving different types of metal alloy strands together. Stainless steel wire is one of the most common types of metals that you will find, but it is certainly not the only one. You will also find there are some fine options with Inconel, Monel, Hastelloy, and quite a few other metals that you might not initially consider. It’s possible to find some that you will be able to use with food applications as well. This is going to be vital if you are in the food industry.
What is the Need for Industrial Woven Wire Cloth?
It is actually quite useful for a number of different applications. It can help with acoustical noise abatement, construction shielding for security, and for environmental protection. It is used for the food industry, chemical and plastics industries, pharmaceuticals, the medical field, and more.
You will be able to find different weaves and patterns, and in some cases, it will be possible to have custom weaves in the wire cloth. The different patterns and meshes can be more useful in certain types of situations and for different purposes.
Even the screen doors that you have on your home are a type of wire cloth. Look at the screen closely, and you will see that the screens are often made of tiny wires weaved together. You might even find that some people are using it outside in their gardens in order to keep pests away from the vegetables! Of course, others use them for sieves and testing sieves in certain industrial settings.
You will find that there are boundless uses for industrial woven wire cloth. You should be able to find many different uses for the cloth in your own business, or even at your own home.
Ordering the Safety Powerpoint Presentation Library Wire Cloth
Whenever you are ordering your industrial woven wire cloth, you have to make sure that you are getting the right cloth for the job. This means that you need to know the size of the mesh that you need. Ordering the wrong size mesh is likely going to mean that the wire cloth is going to be useless for you. You have many choices that you are going to have to consider, including the type of metal you will use. The product is available in rolls, or you can often have the manufacturer cut out the pieces to size. This is yet another consideration when you order.
Make sure that you order enough of the cloth as well. If you use it often and for a number of different things, then ordering in bulk is always a Small Scale Industries Examples good idea. When you order more of the product, you will have extra on hand for those times that you might come up with a different use for it.…
How a 36 Volt Forklift Battery With Only 1.5 Volts in All the Cells Can Be Brought Back to New
This exact scenario was accomplished at a cold storage company in Long Beach California. When we arrived the forklift battery was in very poor condition. It Mechanical Workshop Safety Ppt had been sitting for years on a palet because the company was told that it was no good and they needed to replace it with a new one.
Like most companies though they were not aware of a way to bring it back to a new condition American Run Multinational again. In fact they believed that this task was an impossible one.
Low and behold though we put our piece of equipment on the battery and it would not accept a charge at all. In fact it only took a few amps to bring the voltage up to 60 volts! Gradually the voltage was brought down by the machine and over a two day period the it would finally accept a full charge on their own charger.
It was left on their charger over night on equalize. The next day when we returned the all the acid readings where right where they were supposed to be and we did a load test which was found to be 94% of a new. It continues to be used back in service for a full shift to this day. And it was a battery that was fixed with no cell changes.
All over the world now forklift batteries are being restored and used for twice their life instead of being discarded or scraped. Doing this helps make companies more green and promotes the saving of the environment. Also companies can save a significant amount of money.…
Industrial Equipment Tips to Remember
One of the best industrial equipment tips is to be safe. The safety of industrial machinery mostly lies on a well functioning and operating one. Aside from moving vehicles, technologically advanced factories have powerful machines that are stationary like grinders, drills, sanders and Stampers and many more. The knowledge in using and handling these machinery is one thing; the knowledge of its hazards, risks and safety precautions is another. These are two sets of knowledge that one has to internalize to be allowed to handle these kinds of machinery. One should not even think of any kind of horseplay as this machinery can kill in a spit of a second. In fact thousands of industrial workers figure themselves in accidents and death due to machine horseplay. To think of them as toys is like putting one’s life in danger. If one still does not have the appropriate knowledge in handling the machine, he should not attempt to do so.
It is essential to follow all safety rules from the moment one turns the machine on. All the devices for safety must already be functioning well before one attempts to engage it. Otherwise, the supervisor must be informed. If he is not around, Mechanical Industrial Safety Ppt the safely department should likewise be informed and one should not attempt to use the machine until it is repaired. The maintenance department or the safety department should be informed of any signs that the machine needs repair.
One of the best industrial equipment tips is to use protective equipment like neck and head shields, safety glasses, earplugs and gloves. One should learn how to respect the machine so it can respect the user back. By knowing how to use it and its dangers and by following its safety precautions, then there will be no chances of injuries.
The next industrial equipment tips concern forklift safety. The operation of a forklift entails many safety procedures to remember by. One should have the training and approval of the superior before he can be allowed to maneuver a forklift. Many companies have already standardized their systems and issue licenses to those people that are capable of driving forklifts. This is to insure Industry And Competitor Analysis Pdf that safety requirements are adhered to. So it is important for one not to attempt the use of a forklift because companies that issue such licenses are serious in terms of safety precautions. This can cause one suspension or firing should these rules be violated. Forklift drivers should follow all work area stop signs, slowing down at the entrance and honking the horn when needed.
More industrial equipment tips: a malfunctioning horn of a forklift should be reason enough to undergo repair. This is because a forklift without a horn is not safe. When carrying a load, the forks should be tilted back to prevent from spilling. The forklift driver should always be wearing safety belt for safety measure in case the forklift tips over. Carrying a load downhill …
A Better Deal HEPA Air Purifiers Vs Chemical Sensitive Air Purifier
The filter technology used by HEPA purifiers is considered to be the best technology available as yet to the air cleaners. It has the standard of removing 99.97% of allergy particles like pollen and dust. With other air cleaners, these particles will pass through the filter and infiltrate the office and home.
Though HEPA is effective, it remains so only if the filters are changed regularly. It doesn’t talk of removing odors or harmful chemicals that float in the air. Recently it was discovered that this need can be addressed by inserting a thin mat of activated carbon and UV lamps. This destroys microorganisms that may try to enter the house or office atmosphere.
Most HEPA air purifier are light weight and portable. There is a creative safety lock that will shut off the machine automatically if the front cover is removed or not fixed. It is energy efficient and highly recommended for homes. Different kinds of pollutants, pet fur or hair, various gases floating around; they are all absorbed by the multi gas HEPA air filter with attached carbon activated filter.
High tech gadget like photo catalytic oxidation controls various gases and VOCs that enter unwanted, harming your health. The UV lamps inside reduce bacteria. HEPA air purifiers can be fixed easily on the wall and turned on by remote when ever one wants to use it.
HEPA would be a great source of good air in the room but also a source of constant irritation. However if you are very sensitive or suffer from MCS, HEPA air purifiers will be heaven sent. Those who have developed MCS (multiple chemical sensitivity) which in short means debilitated chemical sensitivity are a direct target of the chemicals and pollutants in the air.
They frequently fall sick by the most common things such as new paint, strong perfumes, detergents, smoke, smell of the new carpet or furniture, etc. Such products exude chemicals in high concentrations.
MCS attacks are triggered by small amounts of chemicals emitted from everyday house hold items. Some times, air fresheners can Industrial Engineering Fun Facts also trigger an attack. What one needs to do in such situations is to change the products they use to chemical free products.
Sometimes it is also the plastic associated with the air cleaner that can trigger an attack. With HEPA air purifier, one will not need to fear such a trigger. If you have an MCS patient at home, Manufacturing Engineer Salary California it is important to invest in the air cleaner for a normal healthy life. End the debate of HEPA Air Purifier Vs. Chemical Sensitive air purifier and choose a naturally healthy environment.…
PAT and Lean Manufacturing in Pharma
When it comes to process and quality control, the pharmaceutical industry has historically taken a reactive approach. When something broke, then it was fixed-that is, when a product-quality issue arose, only then was it addressed. Now, however, that’s changing, and the industry is moving away from post-product quality testing and toward a quality-by-design approach. And this approach meshes well with the twin objectives of lean manufacturing-waste reduction and continuous improvement.
In 2003 the FDA promulgated its Process Analytical Technology (PAT) initiative to “encourage the voluntary development and implementation of innovative pharmaceutical manufacturing and quality assurance.” This initiative was designed to improve process efficiencies, both manufacturing and regulatory, and has four components: data analysis, process analytical tools, process monitoring, and continuous feedback. The quality-by-design aspect of PAT will reduce cycle time thus reducing the wastes of waiting and inventory identified by lean manufacturing.
Early on, efforts with PAT were focused chiefly on the single aspect of developing and applying analytical tools for timely in-process measurements. But to fully realize PAT’s goal of complete understanding and control of the manufacturing process, a bigger toolkit must be used. The tools recommended by the FDA are multivariate tools (to handle design, information gathering, and analysis), tools for process analysis, tools for process control, and tools for continuous improvement. Then, with these tools, pharmaceutical manufacturers can move toward goals shared by both PAT and lean manufacturing: reduced cycle times, fewer rejects, increased automation, and continuous improvement in the process.
Still, the pharmaceutical Industry 4.0 Technologies Pdf has been slow to take to the PAT initiative and to lean manufacturing solutions and for largely the same reasons. The main reason, and probably the hardest to overcome, is one having to do with cultural issues and mindset. In this industry a decades-long attitude of risk aversion has produced a narrow focus on avoiding mistakes rather than improving processes. So error-free documentation (and that largely paper-based) becomes more important than radical knowledge of the process. The problem here is that PAT calls for a risk-based approach and process understanding.
In addition, some companies and some divisions within plants just aren’t technologically ready for advanced control. Some still use chart recorders where operators manually record data on paper batch records. Starting from this early evolutionary stage with respect to technology has an enormous negative impact on a company’s ability to analyze data and control processes, take necessary corrective and preventive measures, and pursue continuous process improvement.
The pharmaceutical industry has been similarly slow in fully adopting lean manufacturing mainly because of, again, culture and mindsets. The industry is highly compartmentalized, and so the manufacturing process is composed of many discrete parts rather than being a continuous, integrated flow. It’s difficult to improve a process that isn’t quite a process yet. Also, there’s a reluctance to make necessary changes when changing a batch size means the extra burden of extensive documentation and testing. As with PAT, the very things that need improvement prevent companies from taking the necessary steps toward …
Second Hand and Used Industrial Laundry Machines, 10 Questions You Should Ask Yourself
10 Questions you should ask before buying second hand industrial laundry washing machines.
Question 1) Is it Safe?
Let’s face it a 3000Kg machine that’s got a spin cycle of 750rpm could be lethal if something goes wrong. The current guidelines by the Health and Safety Executive ( HSE UK ) states that both the seller and the buyer are responsible for machinery safety. The seller cannot simply state ‘ Sold as seen ‘ to protect himself against his liabilities. If the machine you are looking at appears to have little or no evidence of maintenance, or generally looks in bad condition – walk away and don’t consider it. Your safety, and that of your employees is always paramount.
Question 2) Do you know its history?
If you are buying a machine from site, it’s always a good idea to see the machine operating in situ if you can. Always enquire how old the machine is, what hours it has operated at, and as to see the meters if installed ( older machines may not have them ). Caution – If the machine has been out of service for some time and left idle, it may develop faults, for example ‘ flats ‘ on the shaft seals, leading to major repairs.
Question 3) What about the machines’ structure?
Are there cracks around the drive assemblies? What about the seals and drive bearings? What about corrosion and wear on the dampers, door seals, locks and hinges? Our advice is: Use a torch, get on your hands and knees and inspect it inside and out – and if in doubt use a qualified engineer to provide an objective machine condition report.
Question 4) What sort of process controls does the machine have?
You need to ensure the machine you look at has the relevant controls for the variety of processes you will require. If it doesn’t, it could be inefficient and cost you more to run. Check the wiring – is it neat – or a tangled mess? Is there a wiring diagram and operators manual? Does the machine have a card or drum control? A dedicated microprocessor or a PLC? Consider what’s on offer as it may have staff training implications if it’s an unfamiliar type.
Question 5) Are spares and support readily available?
All industrial laundry equipment requires regular servicing and spare parts from time to time, to provide optimum efficiency. This will be a financial headache if the machine is a rare model and the parts are expensive and difficult to get hold off. Not a problem you need if your machine has broken down, leading to inconvenient and more importantly, expensive down-time. Also consider technical back-up. Who will service this type of machine?
Question 6) Does it come with a warranty?
Does the seller offer a warranty? 3 months? 6 months? Or if they don’t offer a warranty at all, you should seriously consider – why not? They obviously do not have much faith in the machines they …