Europe and North America have unrivalled pedigrees as far as pen manufacturing goes but in recent years their high manufacturing costs has meant that the majority of unbranded pens have now switched to India, Korea or China. This is particularly true of promotional pens and printed pens because they tend to be price-sensitive commodities. This article looks at how this change has taken place.
We are all familiar with the top-brand pens such as Parker, Waterman, Cross, Sheaffer and Mont Blanc. These are pens that are traditionally made in western countries and that is still largely true today because their premium prices and consequent high margins has less reliance on low manufacturing costs. However, in recent years we are beginning to see Asian plants appearing to either manufacture components for some of these brands and in some cases Mechanical Industrial Safety Ppt the entire pen itself. In the latter case this is primarily to service the emerging Asian market itself. Many believe this is the thin end of the wedge and is a precursor to the wholesale abandonment of pen manufacturing in the west completely. This would follow in the footsteps of what has happened in the promotional pens and promotional items market in general where the vast majority of manufacturing is now carried out in either India or China.
So what was so attractive to western importers that allowed Chinese manufacturers of promotional pens to flourish? Here we look at the main reasons.
1. Labour Costs: There was a time when Chinese labour costs were as low as 5% of western costs and this made the unit costs of promotional pens very low, as much of the assembly was by hand and labour intensive. In the west any hand assembly was prohibitively expensive and as a consequence much of the assembly was done using very expensive dedicated fully automatic lines. The cost of designing, building and maintaining these lines is extremely high and must be reflected in the unit-selling price. This is not a consideration where Chinese promotional pens are concerned because all pens are hand-assembled and consequently prices are much lower.
2. Tooling Charges: It would typically cost between A�50,000 to A�120,000 for a quality toolset to manufacture promotional pens when moulded in Europe or America. This cost is high because of the length of time that is needed to make a tool capable of producing up to 36 pen barrels in one mould. This requires high levels of precision so that the tool operates efficiently, with little downtime and minimal maintenance so that unit costs can be controlled. Labour costs are not a major consideration for Chinese manufacturers so they could afford to make several small tools capable of moulding, say, 4 pens at a time. These tools wear out relatively quickly but their replacement costs are negligible and consequently there is no need for them to amortise this cost into the unit cost of the promotional pen. The tooling cost for a Chinese pen can be …
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Why Promotional Pens and Printed Pens Are Rarely Made in the West Any More
Europe and North America have unrivalled pedigrees as far as pen manufacturing goes but in recent years their high manufacturing costs has meant that the majority of unbranded pens have now switched to India, Korea or China. This is particularly true of promotional pens and printed pens because they tend to be price-sensitive commodities. This article looks at how this change has taken place.
We are all familiar with the top-brand pens such as Parker, Waterman, Cross, Sheaffer and Mont Blanc. These are pens that are traditionally made in western countries and that is still largely true today because their premium prices and consequent high margins has less reliance on low manufacturing costs. However, in recent years we are beginning to see Asian plants appearing to either manufacture components for some of these brands and in some cases Mechanical Industrial Safety Ppt the entire pen itself. In the latter case this is primarily to service the emerging Asian market itself. Many believe this is the thin end of the wedge and is a precursor to the wholesale abandonment of pen manufacturing in the west completely. This would follow in the footsteps of what has happened in the promotional pens and promotional items market in general where the vast majority of manufacturing is now carried out in either India or China.
So what was so attractive to western importers that allowed Chinese manufacturers of promotional pens to flourish? Here we look at the main reasons.
1. Labour Costs: There was a time when Chinese labour costs were as low as 5% of western costs and this made the unit costs of promotional pens very low, as much of the assembly was by hand and labour intensive. In the west any hand assembly was prohibitively expensive and as a consequence much of the assembly was done using very expensive dedicated fully automatic lines. The cost of designing, building and maintaining these lines is extremely high and must be reflected in the unit-selling price. This is not a consideration where Chinese promotional pens are concerned because all pens are hand-assembled and consequently prices are much lower.
2. Tooling Charges: It would typically cost between A�50,000 to A�120,000 for a quality toolset to manufacture promotional pens when moulded in Europe or America. This cost is high because of the length of time that is needed to make a tool capable of producing up to 36 pen barrels in one mould. This requires high levels of precision so that the tool operates efficiently, with little downtime and minimal maintenance so that unit costs can be controlled. Labour costs are not a major consideration for Chinese manufacturers so they could afford to make several small tools capable of moulding, say, 4 pens at a time. These tools wear out relatively quickly but their replacement costs are negligible and consequently there is no need for them to amortise this cost into the unit cost of the promotional pen. The tooling cost for a Chinese pen can be …
The Impact Of 3D Printed Visuals
3D printing is definitely an interesting technology, and I enjoy following it. This technology has made its way into several industries. Some of these industries include medical, architectural, product development, and even hobbyist manufacturing. There are quite a few applications without a doubt, and the number of applications is consistently rising. First off, what can 3D printing do?
3D printing is an enthralling form of manufacturing technology that allows for the layer by layer creation of various products from a wide variety of materials. This technology can be used to create prototypes of products, some fancy desk art, functional parts, or intricate visuals. In this article I want to highlight the power of unique visuals. These visuals can simply be some cool desk art or pieces, but they have so much potential.
Let’s talk about the oil and gas industry, and how it could benefit from this technology. I mentioned that 3D printing can create unique visuals. By visuals, I mean manufactured products that can have a large variety of properties. Keep in mind, I’m not talking about a cool picture on a piece of paper, and I’m not talking about a computer image – I’m talking about a three dimensional object. Let’s jump right in.
If you don’t know this, there is a lot of money involved within the oil and gas Importance Of Small Scale Industries. Just the operating costs of some wells cost well over 20 million dollars, and the returns are usually at least 3-4 times the expenditure. One interesting fact about the oil and gas industry as well as other industries is this: 100% of all wells are generated by sales. A location has to be “sold” to big corporations or managers with the capital to spend. 100% of all sales are generated by marketing in one way or another. So… why aren’t these companies investing more into marketing? That’s exactly how 3D printing can help.
I’m sure there are various names for the engineers who find prospects (locations to drill), but I’m going to refer to them as sales representatives. Essentially, that’s what they are. These sales representatives have to market their ideas for any business to be made. Let’s talk about increasing the power of marketing efforts. Through 3D printing, physical visualizations can be created to aid sales representatives. A full color visualization of a landscape with pieces that can be removed and stacked can be developed through 3D printing. This concept allows for very intricately created pieces which can show that exact details of various prospects. Aside from that, in simple terms, visuals through 3D printing can look very clean, and very professional. These visuals can help present an idea to companies or managers, and that is exactly what marketing is. Presenting an idea in a professional manor is what drives sales. If a visual was enough to create only one sale, the revenue generated could be huge. Let me refer to my father’s business. His company revolves around locating prospects …
The Impact Of 3D Printed Visuals
3D printing is definitely an interesting technology, and I enjoy following it. This technology has made its way into several industries. Some of these industries include medical, architectural, product development, and even hobbyist manufacturing. There are quite a few applications without a doubt, and the number of applications is consistently rising. First off, what can 3D printing do?
3D printing is an enthralling form of manufacturing technology that allows for the layer by layer creation of various products from a wide variety of materials. This technology can be used to create prototypes of products, some fancy desk art, functional parts, or intricate visuals. In this article I want to highlight the power of unique visuals. These visuals can simply be some cool desk art or pieces, but they have so much potential.
Let’s talk about the oil and gas industry, and how it could benefit from this technology. I mentioned that 3D printing can create unique visuals. By visuals, I mean manufactured products that can have a large variety of properties. Keep in mind, I’m not talking about a cool picture on a piece of paper, and I’m not talking about a computer image – I’m talking about a three dimensional object. Let’s jump right in.
If you don’t know this, there is a lot of money involved within the oil and gas Importance Of Small Scale Industries. Just the operating costs of some wells cost well over 20 million dollars, and the returns are usually at least 3-4 times the expenditure. One interesting fact about the oil and gas industry as well as other industries is this: 100% of all wells are generated by sales. A location has to be “sold” to big corporations or managers with the capital to spend. 100% of all sales are generated by marketing in one way or another. So… why aren’t these companies investing more into marketing? That’s exactly how 3D printing can help.
I’m sure there are various names for the engineers who find prospects (locations to drill), but I’m going to refer to them as sales representatives. Essentially, that’s what they are. These sales representatives have to market their ideas for any business to be made. Let’s talk about increasing the power of marketing efforts. Through 3D printing, physical visualizations can be created to aid sales representatives. A full color visualization of a landscape with pieces that can be removed and stacked can be developed through 3D printing. This concept allows for very intricately created pieces which can show that exact details of various prospects. Aside from that, in simple terms, visuals through 3D printing can look very clean, and very professional. These visuals can help present an idea to companies or managers, and that is exactly what marketing is. Presenting an idea in a professional manor is what drives sales. If a visual was enough to create only one sale, the revenue generated could be huge. Let me refer to my father’s business. His company revolves around locating prospects …
Printed Circuit Board Manufacturing Guide For Beginners
A printed circuit board (PCB) is a device that is used for electronic components. It is used for a variety of purpose and is fitted to get electrical and mechanical support. There are various conducting layers attached to a PCB that Businesses With Low Barriers To Entry are generally made of thin copper. Its thickness depends on the current it needs to carry. Printed circuit board manufacturing requires detailing and perfection to start with and efficient facilities to accomplish the production.
With the usage of PCB being global and widespread, PCB manufacturers are many who offer reliable and durable products for a number of customers. PCB is of different types. They are available in multi layers as well and are very efficient in terms of performance. They can be extensively customized to be tailor made and ready for specified use. For better efficiency, maintenance and superior quality always choose your PCB manufacturers after complete research.
PCB manufacturing requires certification and accreditation that helps in giving the customers a guarantee regarding their effectiveness. PCB is designed and engineered to meet the specific needs and cater to electrical and mechanical applications. The quality of final product can improve with attention being paid at the basic level that includes quality raw materials, skilled technicians and engineers and efficient facilities. Premium PCB manufacturers take care of every small detailing and give its customers a complete package of performance and strength.
Along with printed circuit board manufacturing, the manufacturers also offer flexible circuit that are also used for electrical and mechanical appliances. It is used for keyboards, Industrial Engineer Inventions computers, electrical products, notebooks and more. Well designed and engineered flexible circuit enhances the overall functioning and performance of the device.…
Printed Circuit Board Manufacturing and Aluminum Based PCBs
A tremendous changing everywhere can be seen as the concept of everything and work has been changed completely. Nowadays, electronic appliances are not an exception of this changing. Today, the electronic manufacturing heavily depends on the quality of printed circuit board and its manufacturing. Because of the broad use of these innovative boards in electronic appliances like television, computer cell phones and even in tiny cables has persuaded renowned manufacturers to get involved in PCB manufacturing.
Since their inception, a tremendous changing can also be seen in the printed circuit manufacturing as previously they were manufactured by using polyester as well as polyimide materials. But, today aluminum based PCBs have captured the market. Apart from Ie Role In Garment Industry this they also have the first choice, when it comes to electronic manufacturing. There are a number of benefits associated with aluminum based PCBs as aluminum is safe and durable. Apart from this, it is light weight that can be used for any purpose.
Moreover, it can also afford the heat and electricity conductivity in those electronic applications that are more prone to get quick heat. Moreover, in PCB manufacturing, using a base that should have excellent heat as well as electrical conductivity is vital. And aluminum is the metal that is a perfect base for PCB manufacturing for the dissipation of heat devoid of extra heat sinks. In addition the aforesaid benefits of aluminum, there are also a number of other benefits associated with it. It is a common fact that aluminum is the most commonly used metal used in power transmission lines globally and it eliminates the effect of thermal stress on all the modules.
In this way, aluminum based PCBs are very helpful in increasing the life of electronic manufacturing and appliances. Reducing temperature of component operating, improving reliability and also improving thermal conductions are some of the added advantages of aluminum based PCB manufacturing. Manufacturing Business Ideas Pdf Because of having a number of benefits of aluminum based PCBs, they are also called metal core printed circuit boards. A doctor to thermal conduction that lead to versatility in component tracking layout, aluminum based PCB manufacturing also make them more useful.…